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HEL

Helsinki Airport Guide

Practical information for a smoother journey through Helsinki Vantaa Airport.

Helsinki, Finland
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Overview

Helsinki Airport (HEL) is Finland's main international airport and Finnair's home hub, north of central Helsinki. It operates as one terminal under one roof, not separate Terminals 1 and 2. The gate area is divided by border regime: gates 5–36 handle domestic and Schengen flights, while gates 37–55 handle long-haul and European non-Schengen flights.

All gates are reached on foot. Passengers moving between the Schengen and non-Schengen areas pass border control, and some arrivals must also complete transfer security depending on origin.

IATA
HEL
ICAO
EFHK
Altitude
179 ft
Local time
--:--

Connections & Transfers

Follow Finavia's official transfer instructions: check the onward gate on the flight-information screens and walk directly toward it.

  • Domestic and Schengen flights: gates 5–36.
  • Long-haul and European non-Schengen flights: gates 37–55. Moving between these areas requires passport control.
  • Transfer security: passengers arriving from many non-Schengen origins must be screened again. Finavia lists exceptions including EU countries outside Schengen, the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, and Singapore; follow signs and staff directions because eligibility depends on the arriving flight.
  • Separate reservations: collect checked baggage, then complete check-in and security again. On one ticket, confirm through-checking with the airline.

There is no terminal shuttle or train between gates. Use the connection time stated by the airline rather than the former generic minimum-time and walking tables.

Destinations from HEL

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Direct flights to 88 destinations

All destinations:

+64 more destinations →

Airlines at HEL

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32 airlines operate from this airport

Nearby Airports

Other airports within 150km of Helsinki

Routes & Location

Map loading at 60.3172, 24.9633

Getting In and Out

The airport train station is directly below the terminal and linked to both arrivals and departures by lifts and escalators. I and P trains serve central Helsinki in roughly 30 minutes; HSL trunk bus 600 is the main city bus. Long-distance travellers can connect at Tikkurila or Pasila, depending on the itinerary. Use live HSL and VR planners because maintenance can alter the Ring Rail Line.

Taxi & Rideshare

Uber

Uber operates at Helsinki-Vantaa Airport.

  • Pickup location: Follow current signs to the pre-booked taxi pickup area in the P2 parking hall
  • Services available: Uber, UberXL
  • Fares to city center: €35-50 depending on destination and demand
  • Wait times: Usually 5-10 minutes

Taxi

The official taxi station is on the arrivals level. Finavia lists four contract operators and displays their prices at the rank; pre-booked taxis use the pickup area on the first floor of P2.

Destination Fare Time
Helsinki city center €45-55 25-35 min
Helsinki Central Station €45-50 25-30 min
Espoo €50-70 30-40 min
Tampere €250-300 2 hours

Tip: Finnish taxis are metered and regulated. All taxis accept credit cards. For fixed-rate fares, agree the price before starting or use the Taksi Helsinki app.

Public Transit

I and P airport trains

Both Ring Rail Line services connect the airport with Helsinki Central. The airport is in HSL zone C and central Helsinki is in zone A, so an ABC ticket is required. Buy before travel using the HSL app or a station ticket machine, or select the zones and pay at a contactless reader. Check the HSL Journey Planner for the next train and its route.

HSL says I and P services largely returned to their normal Ring Rail Line routes on 10 August 2026 after summer works, but passengers should still check live information.

Bus 600 and other buses

HSL trunk route 600 runs between the airport bus station on the arrivals level and Railway Square in central Helsinki. Other HSL and long-distance buses use the same airport bus station; use HSL or Matkahuolto to choose the current service for the destination.

Parking

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport offers multiple parking options with significant online booking discounts.

Terminal Parking

Facility Location Rate
P1/P2 Terminal 1 From €25/day
P3/P4/P5 Terminal 2 From €25/day
P Kaukopysäköinti (Long-term) Shuttle to terminals From €10/day

Tips:

  • Book online at helsinkiairport.fi for 10-30% discounts
  • First 10 minutes free for drop-off
  • Electric vehicle charging available in P3 and P5
  • Covered walkways connect P1-P5 to terminals

Food

Helsinki-Vantaa offers Finnish and international dining options with a strong emphasis on Nordic cuisine.

Terminal 2 (Schengen - Gates 20-29)

  • Nordic Kitchen & Bar: Finnish and Nordic dishes, reindeer, salmon, Finnish craft beers
  • Roberts Coffee: Finnish coffee chain, pastries and light meals
  • Burger King and O'Learys: Quick service options
  • Fazer Café: Famous Finnish bakery, traditional pastries including pulla (cardamom bread)

Terminal 2 (Non-Schengen - Gates 31-38)

  • The Kitchen by Nordic Choice: Nordic buffet and à la carte
  • Sushi & Co: Japanese cuisine
  • Johan & Nyström: Premium Nordic coffee roaster
  • Nordic Bar: Finnish craft beers, local specialties

Terminal 1

  • Gate 50 Café: Basic refreshments and snacks

Budget tip: Prices at Helsinki-Vantaa are typical Nordic airport rates (expect €12-20 for a meal). R-kioski convenience stores offer sandwiches and snacks at lower prices.

Finnish specialties to try: Karelian pastries (karjalanpiirakka), salmon soup (lohikeitto), reindeer dishes, Fazer chocolate.

WiFi

Free WiFi is available throughout Helsinki-Vantaa Airport.

Detail Information
Network name Helsinki Airport Free WiFi
Registration Email required
Time limit Unlimited
Speed Good for browsing and video calls

Faster WiFi connections are available in Finnair lounges.

Local SIM

SIM cards are available at the airport, though prices are typically higher than in the city.

Airport Locations

  • R-kioski (Terminal 2): Prepaid SIM cards from DNA, Elisa, Telia
  • Telia Store (Terminal 2 arrivals): Finnish carrier store
  • DNA Kauppa (if available): Another major Finnish carrier

Pricing

Provider Price Data
DNA Prepaid From €15 5-10 GB
Elisa Saunalahti From €15 5-10 GB
Telia From €15 Varies

Note: Finnish SIM cards include EU roaming. For better prices, visit DNA, Elisa, or Telia stores in Helsinki city center.

Cash & ATMs

ATMs are located throughout both terminals in arrivals and departures areas. Major Finnish banks (Nordea, OP, Danske Bank) have machines available.

Currency

  • Finland: Euro (€)
  • Exchange rate: Finland uses the Euro, so no exchange needed for Eurozone travelers

Currency Exchange

Forex Bank counters are located in Terminal 2 arrivals and departures. Airport exchange rates include significant markups.

Better alternatives:

  • Finland is highly cashless; credit/debit cards accepted almost everywhere (including small purchases)
  • Withdraw euros from ATMs if cash is needed
  • Wise or Revolut for non-Euro travelers

Tip: Many shops and restaurants accept contactless payment including Apple Pay and Google Pay. Cash is rarely necessary in Finland.

Shopping

Helsinki-Vantaa offers duty-free shopping and Finnish design stores.

Duty-Free

  • World Duty Free (Terminal 2): Spirits, perfumes, cosmetics, chocolates
  • Tax-free savings: Up to 30-50% on alcohol and tobacco for non-EU travelers

Finnish Design & Souvenirs

  • Marimekko: Iconic Finnish design brand, clothing and homeware
  • Iittala: Finnish glassware and design objects
  • Arabia: Finnish ceramics
  • Fazer Store: Finnish chocolate and confectionery
  • Finlayson: Finnish textiles and home goods
  • Moomin Shop: Moomin character merchandise (beloved Finnish characters)

Tips

  • Non-EU residents can claim VAT refunds (24% Finnish VAT) on purchases over €40
  • Best Finnish design shopping is in Terminal 2 departures
  • Pre-order at the airport website for collection

Lounges

Helsinki-Vantaa has several lounge options, with Finnair operating the primary lounges as their home hub.

Finnair Lounges

Finnair Lounge (Schengen) - Gates 23-28 area:

  • Access: Finnair Business, oneworld Emerald/Sapphire, Finnair Plus Platinum/Gold
  • Hours: Opens 2 hours before first departure, closes after last Finnair departure
  • Amenities: Finnish design, sauna, hot food, premium bar, Nordic menu, showers
  • Quality: Excellent, recently renovated with full Finnish sauna

Finnair Lounge (Non-Schengen) - Gate 33 area:

  • Access: Same as Schengen lounge
  • Hours: Based on flight schedule
  • Amenities: Similar to Schengen lounge, includes sauna
  • Notes: Premium Lounge section available for First Class and HON Circle

Priority Pass Lounges

Plaza Premium Lounge (Non-Schengen):

  • Location: Near Gate 33
  • Hours: 05:00-23:00
  • Amenities: Hot food, bar, showers, workstations
  • Notes: Can be crowded during Asian flight waves

Aspire Lounge (Schengen):

  • Location: Near Gate 26
  • Hours: 05:30-22:00
  • Amenities: Food buffet, drinks, WiFi

Pay-Per-Entry

Most lounges offer day passes for €35-50. Book online for discounts.

Tip: The Finnair Lounge sauna is a unique experience - bring swimwear or use provided towels.

Accommodation

Several hotels are located at or near Helsinki-Vantaa Airport.

At the Airport

Scandic Helsinki Airport

  • Connected directly to Terminal 2 via indoor walkway
  • 4-star, 260 rooms
  • Restaurant, fitness center, meeting rooms
  • From €120/night

GLO Hotel Airport

  • Connected to Terminal 2
  • Modern Nordic design
  • From €100/night

Near the Airport

  • Holiday Inn Helsinki-Vantaa Airport: 5-minute shuttle, from €90/night
  • Bonus Inn Helsinki-Vantaa: Budget-friendly, shuttle service, from €70/night
  • Break Sokos Hotel Flamingo: 5 minutes by car, spa facilities, from €100/night

Transit/Nap Options

  • GoSleep pods: Available in Terminal 2 for short rest periods, from €12/hour
  • Quiet areas: Designated rest zones with recliners in Terminal 2

Destination Tips

Helsinki is a compact, design-forward capital on the Baltic Sea, known for its architecture, saunas, and the world's best coffee consumption per capita. The city center is just 30 minutes from the airport.

Getting to Key Attractions

Destination Travel Time Route
Helsinki Central Station 30 min Ring Rail Line
Senate Square & Cathedral 35 min Train + 5 min walk
Market Square (Kauppatori) 40 min Train + tram or walk
Suomenlinna Fortress 1 hour Train + ferry from Market Square
Design District 35 min Train + walk or tram
Temppeliaukio (Rock Church) 40 min Train + tram

Travel Tips

  • Purchase an HSL day ticket for unlimited transit (trains, trams, buses, metro)
  • Helsinki is highly walkable; most attractions are within 30 minutes on foot from the station
  • Saunas are a Finnish institution - try Löyly (public sauna by the sea) or Allas Sea Pool
  • Tipping is not expected in Finland but appreciated for exceptional service
  • Shops typically close at 18:00-21:00 weekdays, earlier on weekends
  • Most Finns speak excellent English

Layover Recommendations

  • 4-hour layover: Stay at airport, explore Finnair Lounge sauna, Finnish design shops
  • 6-hour layover: Quick trip to Helsinki Central, see Senate Square and Cathedral
  • 8+ hour layover: Add Market Square, Design Museum, lunch at Kauppahalli (Old Market Hall)
  • Full day: Suomenlinna Fortress (UNESCO World Heritage), a full afternoon excursion

Day Trips from Helsinki

  • Porvoo: 50 min by bus, charming medieval old town, colorful wooden houses
  • Tallinn, Estonia: 2 hours by ferry, well-preserved medieval city
  • Nuuksio National Park: 45 min by bus, Finnish forest and lake wilderness
  • Turku: 2 hours by train, Finland's oldest city, castle and archipelago

Finnish Specialties

  • Karjalanpiirakka: Karelian pastries with rice filling
  • Lohikeitto: Creamy salmon soup
  • Poronkäristys: Sautéed reindeer with mashed potatoes and lingonberries
  • Kalakukko: Fish-filled bread from Eastern Finland
  • Salmiakki: Salty licorice (acquired taste)
  • Fazer Blue: Iconic Finnish milk chocolate
  • Finnish coffee: Finns drink more coffee per capita than any other nation

Luggage Storage in Helsinki

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Car Rental in Helsinki

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Flight Compensation

Had a Flight Disruption at Helsinki Vantaa Airport?

If your flight to or from HEL was delayed, cancelled, or overbooked, you may be entitled to up to €600 in compensation.

  • Delayed by 3+ hours
  • Cancelled flight
  • Denied boarding / Overbooking
  • Claims valid up to 3 years back
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